Understanding Drama According to Experts
Understanding Drama According to Experts, Forms, Elements, Characteristics and Examples - Drama is a genre (type) of literature that describes the motion of human life. Drama illustrates the reality of life, human character and behavior through participation and dialogue that is staged. Stories and stories in conflict drama and emotional baggage specifically aimed at theater.
The play is made in a way that will be staged to be enjoyed by the audience. Drama requires the quality of communication, situations and actions. Quality can be seen from how conflicts or problems can be presented as a whole and in drama plays.
Definition of Drama
Drama is a genre (type) of literature that describes the motion of human life. The term for drama during the Dutch colonial period in Indonesia is called the tonil. Tonil was then replaced by the play-term developed by PKG Mangku VII. The drama comes from code in Javanese and Wara. Password means secret, while wara (warah) means teaching. Then the term implies theatrical teachings carried out by symbols.
Definition of Drama
Understanding Drama According to Experts
Moulton, Drama is a life story depicted in the form of motion (presented directly in action).
Balthazar Vallhagen, Drama is art that describes nature and human nature in motion.
Ferdinand Brunetierre, According to the drama must give birth to desire by action or movement.
Budianta et al (2002), Drama is a literary genre that shows the verbal physical appearance of every conversation or dialogue between the leaders there.
The Media Literata Matrix Team, Drama is a form of narration that portrays human life and nature through staged behavior (acting).
Art Handayani, Drama is a form of composition based on two branches of art, literary arts and performance art so that drama is divided into two, namely drama in the form of written text and drama staged.
Wildan, Drama is a composition based on several branches of art, so that drama is divided into two, namely drama in the form of written text and drama staged.
Anne Civardi, Drama is a story that is told through words and movements.
According to KBBI: drama has several meanings. First, drama is defined as a composition of poetry or prose which is expected to portray life and character through acting or dialogue that is staged. Second, stories or stories that mainly involve conflict or emotion, which are specially composed for theater performances. Third, sad events.
FORM OF DRAMA
Based on the literary form of his craft, drama is divided into two
Poetry drama, which is a drama where most of the chores are arranged in poetic form or using poetic elements.
Prose drama, which is a drama whose proceeds are arranged in the form of prose.
Based on the presentation of its contents
Tragedy (drama of grief), which is a drama that shows a sad or depressing figure, who is involved in an emergency situation because of something unfortunate. This situation led the character to despair and destruction. It can also mean a serious drama that portrays the tangle between the main character and extraordinary strength, which ends in disaster or sadness.
Comedy (drama ria), which is a light drama that is entertaining, even though the humor in it can be insinuating, and which ends happily.
Tragicomedy (drama dukaria), which is a drama that actually uses the flow of sorrow but ends with happiness.